Foreword
Statics - The fundamental principles
Preparation of the model for duplication (upper and lower)
Fabrication of the upper cast partial denture using silicone duplication
Fabrication of the lower cast partial denture using gel duplication
Types of clasp
Construction examples
 
   
   
  Construction principles

Statics according to the laws of balance and leverage.

Example:
- Kennedy Class II
- Upper unilateral
- free-end saddle
 
 
   
   
  Static balance is attained by slightly reducing the load arm (e.g. by positioning the last molar out of contact). An indirect occlusal rest, away from the free-end saddle, improves the statics and prevents the premolars from tipping.  
 
   
   
  The final base design is an achievement of static balance and yet delicate, elegant design.  
 
   
   
  Example:
- Kennedy Class II
- Lower unilateral
- free-end saddle
 
 
   
   
  Indirect occlusal rest at free-end saddle. Direct occlusal rests at the unilateral gap.  
 
   
   
  Maximum extension of the saddle zone at the free-end saddle. Strong, rigid connection at the lingual bar.